What Kinds of HVAC Systems Work Best for Two-story Homes?
Zoned systems or two separate systems can heat or cool a two-story building. Technicians offer professional HVAC installation and timely AC repair. The following kinds of HVAC systems work best for two-story homes:
Central Air Conditioning
A central air conditioning system operates from a central location in your home. It comprises an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. The outdoor unit houses the compressor and condenser responsible for heat transfer. An indoor unit contains the evaporator coil and air handler. The evaporator coil absorbs heat and moisture from the air to cool the home while the air handler circulates conditioned air.
Zoned HVAC Systems
Temperature imbalances between floors in a two-story building can occur. Technicians solve these imbalances through zoned HVAC installation. Zoning systems divide your home into distinct areas with temperature controls, helping to address the different temperature needs of rooms and floors.
Zoned HVAC systems comprise dampers, thermostats, and a central control panel. Each zone’s thermostat monitors its temperature and reports to the control panel. When an area needs heating or cooling, dampers open to allow conditioned air inside. Professionals offer heating and cooling maintenance checks to keep your zoning systems operating efficiently. They check thermostat operations, air flow, refrigerant levels, electrical connections, and condensate drains. Their services include cleaning and addressing signs of wear to reduce electric malfunctions.
Ductless Mini-split Systems
A ductless mini-split system links individual room units to an outdoor compressor. It comprises an outdoor compressor or condenser unit and indoor air handlers. The outdoor unit absorbs heat from outside and transfers it to indoor units. Technicians mount the indoor air handling units on walls or ceilings. Each unit has its own fan and evaporator coil, allowing them to work independently. This allows for integrated zoning, where each unit fully controls the room temperature. Mini-splits operate with heat pumps, promoting enhanced heating and cooling in your home. Their inverter compressors adapt to the system’s needs without shutting down the whole system.
Geothermal Heat Pumps
A geothermal heat pump uses underground stable temperatures to regulate indoor climate. It draws heat from the earth during winter and dissipates heat back during summer. Its system comprises a ground loop, heat pump, and distribution system. The ground loop involves a series of pipes buried underground. These pipes are designed to circulate a water-based solution that absorbs and releases heat. The configurations of these loops vary during HVAC installation. Technicians can install them vertically in boreholes or horizontally in trenches. The indoor unit of a geothermal heat pump contains the compressor and heat exchanger.
A geothermal heat pump operates in a thermodynamic cycle. During heating, the system extracts heat from the ground through the ground loop. Warm fluid enters the indoor unit, where the refrigerant absorbs the heat. The system then circulates the heat throughout your home. During cooling, the indoor unit extracts heat from the indoor air. The heat transfers to the ground loop and is released into the earth.
Heat Pumps
Heat pumps operate by moving heat through the refrigeration cycle. This allows the system to absorb heat in one location and release it elsewhere. A heat pump comprises a compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and an evaporator. The compressor circulates refrigerant throughout the system and increases its pressure and temperature. During heating, the condenser releases the heat indoors, and during cooling, it absorbs heat. The expansion valve regulates the flow of refrigerant during heating and cooling.
Learn More About HVAC Installation
A professional HVAC technician offers customized HVAC installation for two-story buildings. They offer consultations to create a solution that aligns with client needs. Contact a reputable heating and cooling company to learn more about their services.